“New Mexico Sun” Guest Column: “Doesn’t matter if Edison ‘wasn’t exactly breaking the law,’ excessive overtime paid is a red flag for abuse of the system, mismanagement of resources”

Below is a guest opinion column published by the New Mexico Sun entitled “Doesn’t matter if Edison ‘wasn’t exactly breaking the law,’ excessive overtime paid is a red flag for abuse of the system, mismanagement of resources” that was published on July 12:

HEADLINE: “Doesn’t matter if Edison ‘wasn’t exactly breaking the law,’ excessive overtime paid is a red flag for abuse of the system, mismanagement of resources”

By Pete Dinelli
Jul 12, 2022

It has been reported that APD Lieutenant Jim Edison who was fired in November 2021 for overtime pay abuse has been reinstated by the city pursuant to a settlement reached between Edison and the City. According to news reports over the course of one year Edison was paid $242,758 which consisted of a base pay and overtime pay.

An Internal Affairs investigation found that Lieutenant Edison was frequently claiming 2 hours or more of overtime for any task he did outside of work hours. He was terminated after it was found he had claimed more overtime hours than he had worked, that he lied to investigators and that he retaliated against the supervisor who initiated the investigation into his conduct.

Edison appealed his termination by APD alleging he did nothing wrong, that he was entitled to the overtime claimed and paid and he threatened a lawsuit. The major terms of the settlement agreement negotiated between Edison and the city include the following:

1. The city agreed to withdraw its decision to terminate Edison and to remove the discipline from his record.
2. Edison agreed to “self-demote” to the rank of sergeant or to patrol officer and undergo an audit of his previous pay records to determine whether he was overpaid.
3. Edison agreed to serve a 96-hour suspension
4. The city agreed to pay Edison’s his back pay since the date of his termination and agreed to pay Edison an additional $20,000.
5. The city will conduct an independent audit of Edison’s pay records from February 2020 through May 21, 2021, and “determine whether his claims for overtime were consistent with the law.” If the audit determines Edison was overpaid “the city will first confer with [him] and may thereafter pursue collection of overpaid amounts through appropriate judicial process.”

Chief Harold Medina said that Edison “wasn’t exactly breaking the law” when it came to his overtime claimed. Medina said Edison was taking advantage of the union collective bargaining contract. The collective bargaining agreement between the city and the police union includes patrol officers, detectives, sergeants and lieutenants. The police union contract provides that when officers are called into work outside of regular hours, they are guaranteed pay for a minimum of two hours at the rate of time and a half.

The New Mexico Public Employees Bargaining Act provides that public employee, such as police, other than management, may form, join or assist a labor organization for the purpose of collective bargaining. The APD police union contract provides that the Albuquerque Police Officers Association is the exclusive representative for regular full time, non-probationary police officers through the rank of Lieutenants, which means the union represents all patrol officers, detectives, sergeants and lieutenants. APD Sergeants and Lieutenants by their very definitions, duties and responsibilities are management positions, yet they are allowed to be part of the police union that represents them during union contract negotiation and in the settlement of grievances meaning personnel disciplinary actions.

Police officers earning excessive overtime is nothing new. It has been going on for years and is very common knowledge. During the last 10 years, the Albuquerque Police Department has consistently gone over its overtime budget by millions. From a personnel management standpoint, when you have a select few that are taking home the lion’s share of overtime, it causes moral problems with the rest. Excessive overtime paid is a red flag for abuse of the system, mismanagement of police resources or the lack of personnel.

APD Lieutenants and Sergeants need to be removed from the collective bargaining unit and made “at will employees” and paid yearly salaries and not hourly pay. This is essential from a management standpoint so that they can be held accountable for failure to act and failure to oversee those they are responsible for and not become part of the problem. There is a built-in conflict with lieutenants and sergeants being part of the union and being torn between management policies and procedures and union priorities that are a complete opposite to management priorities.

It must be city policy that APD Lieutenants and Sergeants are management positions and under state law are not permitted to join the union. The City needs to take steps to remove Lieutenants and Sergeants from the police bargaining unit and the union contract and make them “at will employees” in order to conform with state law and federal law. Otherwise, overtime pay abuse and gaming of the overtime system will continue as it has for years.

https://newmexicosun.com/stories/628650470-doesn-t-matter-if-edison-wasn-t-exactly-breaking-the-law-excessive-overtime-paid-is-a-red-flag-for-abuse-of-the-system-mismanagement-of-resources

POSTSCRIPT

ABOUT THE NEW MEXICO SUN

The New Mexico Sun is part of the Sun Publishing group which is a nonprofit. The New Mexico Sun “mission statement” states in part:

“The New Mexico Sun was established to bring fresh light to issues that matter most to New Mexicans. It will cover the people, events, and wonders of our state. … The New Mexico Sun is non-partisan and fact-based, and we don’t maintain paywalls that lead to uneven information sharing. We don’t publish quotes from anonymous sources that lead to skepticism about our intentions, and we don’t bother our readers with annoying ads about products and services from non-locals that they will never buy. … Many New Mexico media outlets minimize or justify problematic issues based on the individuals involved or the power of their positions. Often reporters fail to ask hard questions, avoid making public officials uncomfortable, and then include only one side of a story. This approach doesn’t provide everything readers need to fully understand what is happening, why it matters, and how it will impact them or their families.”

The home page link to the New Mexico Sun is here:

https://newmexicosun.com/

United States Supreme Court Has Lost Its Legitimacy Because Of Partisan Politics; Supreme Court “Champing At Bit” To Interfere With Elections Laws To Disenfranchise Voters By Empowering Legislatures To Set Aside Election Results Excluding The Courts

Calls are being made for the impeachment of Justices Neil Gorsuch, and Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett for lying under oath during their Senate confirmation hearings. All 3 joined the other 3 conservatives in the U.S. Supreme Court case of Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization to overturn the two landmark abortion cases of Roe v. Wade and Planned Parenthood v. Casey. The decision returns decisions on the legality of abortion back to the states.

Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, both Democrats, accused the conservative justices of lying without mentioning them by name. In a joint statement, Pelosi and Schumer said in part:

“Several of these conservative Justices, who are in no way accountable to the American people, have lied to the U.S. Senate, ripped up the Constitution and defiled both precedent and the Supreme Court’s reputation, all at the expense of tens of millions of women who could soon be stripped of their bodily autonomy and the constitutional rights they’ve relied on for half a century.”

Democrat West Virgina Senator Joe Manchin who voted to confirm Justices Gorsuch and Kavanaugh to the court said he was “alarmed they chose to reject the stability the ruling has provided” and that he had “trusted [them] when they testified under oath that they also believed Roe v. Wade was settled legal precedent.”

Republican Main Senator Susan Collins, a pro-abortion rights Republican who voted to confirm all of former President Donald Trump’s nominees to the court, said it had “abandoned a 50-year precedent at a time that the country is desperate for stability … I feel mislead.”

https://www.forbes.com/sites/brianbushard/2022/06/24/manchin-trusted-gorsuch-and-kavanaugh-not-to-overturn-roe—heres-how-key-lawmakers-reacted-to-courts-decision/?sh=48b831665630

On June 24, Republican Alaska Senator Lisa Murkowski issued the following statement after the Supreme Court released its decision on Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, to overturn Roe v. Wade, placing the responsibility on states to set their own abortion laws:

“Today the Supreme Court went against 50 years of precedent in choosing to overturn Roe v. Wade. The rights under Roe that many women have relied on for decades—most notably a woman’s right to choose—are now gone or threatened in many states. … Alaskan courts have interpreted abortion rights as protected under our State Constitution, but with this decision, women in other parts of the country will face a different reality that limits their health decisions, even in extreme circumstances. In the wake of this ruling, it is up to Congress to respond.”

When Vice President Kamala Harris was asked about senators who have claimed that Gorsuch and Kavanaugh misled them during their confirmation hearings on whether Roe was settled law and with some Democrats calling for their impeachment, Harris did not weigh in on whether they should be impeached. However Vice President Harris did say this:

“I start from the point of experience of having served in the Senate [at the time of their confirmation]. I never believed them. I didn’t believe them. It’s why I voted against [them]. … I think all of us share a deep sense of outrage that the United States Supreme Court took a constitutional right that was recognized, took it from the women of America. … We are now looking at a case where the government can interfere in what is one of the most intimate and private decisions that someone can make. … We need Congress to act … which means put into law, the rights that again, we took for granted, but clearly have now been taken from the women of America. … [It’s now up to Congress to act.] … If you think about the Voting Rights Act, Congress acted, Civil Rights Act, Congress acted because where there was any question, especially through the courts or any other system, about the sanctity of these rights, we decided as a nation, we would put it into law. … That’s what we need to do with Roe and the principles behind Roe.”

The link to review the Canons is here:

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kamala-harris-roe-v-wade-settled-law/

WHAT THEY SAID DURING CONFIRMATION HEARINGS

Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett were all nominated by then President Donald Trump and confirmed by a then Republican Controlled United States Senate. What all 3 Justices said during their confirmation hearings merits review:

REPUBLICAN JUSTICE NEIL GORSUCH

During his 2017 confirmation hearings, Republican Neil M. Gorsuch would only characterize Roe as “a precedent of the U.S. Supreme Court reaffirmed by several subsequent cases including in 1992 in Planned Parenthood v. Casey.”

Gorsuch said that precedent fills out U.S. law and he said this:

“A good judge will consider it as precedent of the U.S. Supreme Court worthy as treatment of precedent like any other Once a case is settled, that adds to the determinacy of the law. What was once a hotly contested issue is no longer a hotly contested issue. We move forward.”

During his 2017 confirmation hearing, Gorsuch refused to signal how he would rule in future cases on abortion and said this:

“For a judge to start tipping his or her hand about whether they like or dislike this or that precedent would send the wrong signal … It would send the signal to the American people that the judge’s personal views have something to do with the judge’s job.”

When California Democrat Senator Dianne Feinstein pressed him on whether Roe had achieved a status as a “super-precedent,” Gorsuch just said that the ruling “has been reaffirmed many times, I can say that.”

REPUBLICAN JUSTICE BRETT KAVANAUGH

In his 2018 confirmation hearing, Republican Brett Kavanaugh was questioned repeatedly about Roe v. Wade and Planned Parenthood v. Casey. Kavanaugh echoed Gorsuch by saying that Roe was an “important precedent of the Supreme Court that has been reaffirmed many times.”

Kavanaugh also indicated during his Senate confirmation hearing that he would be open to overturning “settled law,” including Roe, citing a long list of past Supreme Court cases that had been overturned.

Kavanaugh told the Senate:

“[Roe v. Wade] is important precedent of the Supreme Court that has been reaffirmed many times. … It is not as if it is just a run of the mill case that was decided and never been reconsidered, but Casey specifically reconsidered it, applied the stare decisis factors, and decided to reaffirm it. That makes Casey a precedent on precedent.”

California Democrat Senator Dianne Feinstein pressed Kavanaugh and asked him what he meant by “settled law” and whether he believed Roe to be correct law, Kavanaugh said he believed it was “settled as a precedent of the Supreme Court” and should be “entitled the respect under principles of stare decisis,” the notion that precedents should not be overturned without strong reason.

When questioned by conservative senators he said there’s a model for overruling settled precedents, that begins with evaluating whether the prior decision was grievously wrong” a term that would surface in the overturning of Roe v. Wade. Kavanaugh explained it this way:

“You follow the decision that has been set forth by the Supreme Court, subject to the rules of stare decisis. And you see that time and again. That is part of stability. That is part of predictability. That is part of impartiality. That is part of public confidence in the rule of law that it is not just going to move pillar to post, that the law is stable and foundational. … Again, it is not — Brown v. Board shows it is not absolute. And that is a good thing, but it is critically important to the impartiality and stability and predictability of the law.”

REPUBLICAN JUSTICE AMY CONEY BARRETT

In her 2020 confirmation hearing, Republican Justice Amy Coney Barrett was more reserved on the Roe v. Wade precedent during her confirmation hearings. During her confirmation process, reports surfaced that Barrett had once openly advocated for overturning Roe v. Wade in a 2006 ad published in the South Bend Tribune by St. Joseph County Right to Life group, which she and her husband signed. Barrett was, at the time, a law professor at the University of Notre Dame.

During her confirmation hearing, Barrett said she was committed to obeying “all the rules of stare decisis.” Barrett had this to say:

“If a question comes up before me about whether Casey or any other case should be overruled, that I will follow the law of stare decisis, applying it as the court is articulating it, applying all the factors, reliance, workability, being undermined by later facts in law, just all the standard factors. … I promise to do that for any issue that comes up, abortion or anything else.”

Barrett was also pressed on why she would characterize Brown v. Board of Education, but not Roe v. Wade, as super precedent.

She said at the time:

“Roe is not a super precedent because calls for its overruling have never ceased, but that does not mean that Roe should be overruled. It just means that it doesn’t fall on the small handful of cases like Marbury v. Madison and Brown v. The Board that no one questions anymore.”

The links to quoted news source material are here:

https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/supreme-court/supreme-court-justices-said-roe-abortion-confirmations-rcna35246

https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/06/24/justices-roe-confirmation-hearings/

SUPREME COURT JUSTICES NOT BOUND BY ANY CODE OF JUDICIAL CONDUCT

Surprisingly, the 9 justices of the Supreme Court are the only federal judges within the entire federal court judicial system who are not bound by the Code of Conduct for U.S. Judges. Simply put, there is no code of judicial conduct for United States Supreme Court Justices, therefor impeachment is the only way to remove them for misconduct. Like virtually all Federal Judges, Supreme Court Justices are lifetime appointments made by the President of the United States and subject to approval by the United State Senate by a mere majority vote.

In 1973, the “Code of Judicial Conduct for United States Judges” was adopted and it includes the ethical canons that apply to federal judges and provides guidance on their performance of official duties, including when judges should recuse or disqualify themselves from presiding over a case and engagement in a variety of outside activities. This Code applies to United States circuit judges, district judges, Court of International Trade judges, Court of Federal Claims judges, bankruptcy judges.

The “Code of Judicial Conduct for United States Judges” does NOT apply to United States Supreme Court Judges. They are under no obligation to follow it. In other words, Supreme Court Justices have no ethical boundaries they are required to follow by law and politically can do whatever they want as long as they do not break the law.

There are only 5 Canons of conduct that apply to federal judges and those merit review in light of the fact that they do not apply to United States Supreme Court Justices. The 5 canons themselves and the accompanying commentary are too lengthy to be quoted in their entirety, with a link provided below, but the most relevant portions of the 5 canons for discussion herein are as follows:

Canon 1: A Judge Should Uphold the Integrity and Independence of the Judiciary

“An independent and honorable judiciary is indispensable to justice in our society. A judge should maintain and enforce high standards of conduct and should personally observe those standards, so that the integrity and independence of the judiciary may be preserved. The provisions of this Code should be construed and applied to further that objective.”

Canon 2: A Judge Should Avoid Impropriety and the Appearance of Impropriety in all Activities.

“(A) Respect for Law. A judge should respect and comply with the law and should act at all times in a manner that promotes public confidence in the integrity and impartiality of the judiciary.

(B) Outside Influence. A judge should not allow family, social, political, financial, or other relationships to influence judicial conduct or judgment. A judge should neither lend the prestige of the judicial office to advance the private interests of the judge or others nor convey or permit others to convey the impression that they are in a special position to influence the judge. A judge should not testify voluntarily as a character witness.

(C) Nondiscriminatory Membership. A judge should not hold membership in any organization that practices invidious discrimination on the basis of race, sex, religion, or national origin.”

Canon 3: A Judge Should Perform the Duties of the Office Fairly, Impartially and Diligently

“The duties of judicial office take precedence over all other activities. The judge should perform those duties with respect for others, and should not engage in behavior that is harassing, abusive, prejudiced, or biased. The judge should adhere to the following standards:

(A) Adjudicative Responsibilities.

(1) A judge should be faithful to, and maintain professional competence in, the law and should not be swayed by partisan interests, public clamor, or fear of criticism.
(2) A judge should hear and decide matters assigned, unless disqualified, and should maintain order and decorum in all judicial proceedings.
(3) A judge should be patient, dignified, respectful, and courteous to litigants, jurors, witnesses, lawyers, and others with whom the judge deals in an official capacity. A judge should require similar conduct by those subject to the judge’s control, including lawyers to the extent consistent with their role in the adversary process.
(4) A judge should accord to every person who has a legal interest in a proceeding, and that person’s lawyer, the full right to be heard according to law.
… .
(B) Administrative Responsibilities. …

(C) Disqualification.

(1) A judge shall disqualify himself or herself in a proceeding in which the judge’s impartiality might reasonably be questioned … ”

Canon 4: A Judge May Engage in Extrajudicial Activities that are Consistent with the Obligations of Judicial Office

“A judge may engage in extrajudicial activities, including law-related pursuits and civic, charitable, educational, religious, social, financial, fiduciary, and governmental activities, and may speak, write, lecture, and teach on both law-related and nonlegal subjects. However, a judge should not participate in extrajudicial activities that detract from the dignity of the judge’s office, interfere with the performance of the judge’s official duties, reflect adversely on the judge’s impartiality, lead to frequent disqualification, or violate the limitations set forth below. … .

(A) Law-related Activities. …

(D) Financial Activities. … “

Canon 5: A Judge Should Refrain from Political Activity

“(A) General Prohibitions. A judge should not:

(1) act as a leader or hold any office in a political organization.
(2) make speeches for a political organization or candidate, or publicly endorse or oppose a candidate for public office; or
(3) solicit funds for, pay an assessment to, or make a contribution to a political organization or candidate, or attend or purchase a ticket for a dinner or other event sponsored by a political organization or candidate.

…”

The link to the Code of Conduct for United States Judges is here:

https://www.uscourts.gov/judges-judgeships/code-conduct-united-states-judges

CONDUCT OF CLARENCE THOMAS’ WIFE

The need for the Code of Judicial Conduct for United States Judges to be applied to United States Supreme Court Justice came into sharp focus because of the conduct of “Ginni” Thomas, the wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas.

In the fall of 2020, after Joe Biden defeated Donald Trump in the presidential election, Virginia “Ginni” Thomas, the wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas, repeatedly urged White House Chief of Staff Mark Meadows to attempt to overturn the election results, according to text messages obtained by congressional investigators.

Ginie Thomas wrote to Meadows on November 10 after the election was officially called for Biden and said:

“Help This Great President stand firm, Mark!!! … You are the leader, with him, who is standing for America’s constitutional governance at the precipice. The majority knows Biden and the Left is attempting the greatest Heist of our History.”

The text messages were obtained by the House select committee investigating the January 6 Capitol attack. The content of the messages was first reported by The Washington Post and CBS News.

Meadows did not respond to all of Thomas’ missives but did texted in late November that Trump’s challenge of the election results was “a fight of good versus evil” and he said:

“Evil always looks like the victor until the King of Kings triumphs,” he wrote. “Do not grow weary in well doing. The fight continues. I have staked my career on it. Well at least my time in DC on it.”

Thomas replied:

“Thank you!! Needed that! This plus a conversation with my best friend just now … I will try to keep holding on. America is worth it.”

The link to quoted source material is here:

https://abcnews.go.com/US/ginni-thomas-urged-white-house-chief-staff-challenge/story?id=83668032

Canon 2, Cection (B) entitled “Outside Influence” of the Code of Judicial would come into play with respect to Ginie Thoms. It states:

“A judge should not allow family, social, political, financial, or other relationships to influence judicial conduct or judgment. A judge should neither lend the prestige of the judicial office to advance the private interests of the judge or others nor convey or permit others to convey the impression that they are in a special position to influence the judge. … . ”

Only Justice Thomas knows for sure to what extent his wife has had on his deliberations as a justice and to what extent he encouraged his wife to contact Mark Meadows and the White House to block the peaceful transition of power.

WHAT THE CONSTITUTION SAYS ON IMPEACHMENT

Article One of the United States Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government, the United States Congress. Article I, Section 2, Clause 5 provides that he House of Representatives “shall have the sole Power of Impeachment”. Article I, Section 3, Clause 6 assigns the Senate sole responsibility to try impeachments. Article I, Section 3, Clause 7 provides that the sanctions for an impeached and convicted individual are limited to removal from office and potentially a bar from holding future office.

With respect to United States Supreme Court Justices, the House of Representatives has the exclusive power to impeach Supreme Court Justices and the Senate the exclusive power to hold a trial to determine whether removal is appropriate. The House can impeach a Supreme Court Justice with a simple majority vote. However, a Supreme Court Judge may only be removed from office following a trial and a vote to convict by a two-thirds majority of the Senate.

The United States Constitution provides little guidance as to what offenses constitute grounds for the impeachment of federal judges. As with other government officials, judges may be removed following impeachment and conviction for Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors”. Otherwise, if there are no grounds for impeachment and removal, under Article III, Section 1, judges “shall hold their Offices during good Behavior” essentially making Supreme Court Justice appointments lifetime appointments.

There is no doubt lying to congress as did Justices Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett to get their lifetime appoints would be grounds for impeachment by the House of Representatives as a “high crime and misdemeanor”, but is not at all likely they would be convicted, as was the case with Der Führer Trump, by the United State Senate that has a partisan split of 50-50.

SUPREME COURT CHAMPING AT BIT TO INTERFER WITH ELECTIONS AND DISENFRANCHISE VOTERS TO BENEFIT REPUBLICANS

On June 6, it was reported that the Supreme Court has agreed to hear arguments in a North Carolina redistricting challenge that could have profound implications for how states manage presidential and congressional elections. The appeal from North Carolina Republican lawmakers could significantly weaken the ability of state courts nationwide to review laws for federal elections at a time when the Supreme Court has become increasingly partisan.

The case of Moore v. Harper involves and appeal where the North Carolina Supreme Court undid an extreme partisan gerrymander of the state’s congressional map that would have given Republicans a large advantage in races for House seats. Several Republican state legislators asked the Supreme Court to restore the biased map for this spring’s primary elections. Their emergency filings claimed that the North Carolina state supreme court didn’t have the power to even review the legislatively drawn congressional map, despite the fact that the map violated several guarantees in the state’s constitution, because, in their view, neither state courts nor state constitutions should have a say in how federal elections are run. Republicans are challenging not only whether the North Carolina court got its decision right but also whether state courts have any role to play in reviewing laws passed by legislatures that deal with federal elections.

Links to quoted and related sources

https://www.supremecourt.gov/search.aspx?filename=/docket/docketfiles/html/public/21-1271.html

https://portside.org/2022-07-14/case-could-blow-american-election-law?utm_medium=email&utm_source=portside-snapshot

Republicans control a majority of state legislatures and there is a coordinated effort to disenfranchise voters by not allowing for “mail in” balloting and requiring in person voting on election day. Americans are losing faith in elections after years of hearing false claims of widespread fraud from former President Der Führer Donald Trump and his allies. After the 2020 presidential elections and Der Führer Trump’s unfounded allegations of voter fraud, Republican control legislatures rushed to change their election laws asserting election law reforms were needed to protect the vote from widespread fraud when there is no fraud.

At the center of the dispute is a clause in the Constitution that delegates responsibility for federal election rules to the “legislature” of each state subject to oversight by Congress. Republicans are saying the plain meaning of the constitution is that state legislatures, and only state legislatures, have the power to set those rules. Such a reading of the clause would cut governors, election officials and state courts out of the rulemaking process giving all power over federal elections to the legislatures who could simply invalidate an election saying it was fraudulent.

At least 4 of the conservative justices have already signaled varying levels of interest in the idea of giving legislatures more power, embracing “the independent state legislature doctrine”. Associate Justice Brett Kavanaugh said that the North Carolina lawsuit presented an “important” questions and that “both sides” had “advanced serious arguments.” Kavanaugh and Chief Justice John Roberts have long been viewed as near the ideological center of the court but given how they voted to overturn “Roe v. Wade”, they could easily change their minds and Kavanaugh has shown he is not above lying saying he is impartial and has not made a decision as he did with Roe v. Wade.

Michael Kang, a law professor and elections expert at Northwestern University had this to say:

“We’re in a different era now that we really opened the door to – however you want to think about it – manipulating or changing the election law in ways that seem designed to advantage one side. … “

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2022/06/30/supreme-court-takes-appeal-could-affect-2024-election-rules/7660635001/

VOTING RIGHTS NOT THE ONLY THING SUPREME COURT WANTS TO TACKLE

Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas is a “strict constructionist” in interpreting the United States Constitution. Strict constitutional constructionist stands for the proposition that that a constitutional right does not exist if it is not specifically provided for in the constitution and such rights are reserved for the states to decide. Such rights include same sex marriage, access to birth control, the right to privacy and perhaps even inter racial marriage.

Justice Thomas writes that the Supreme Court should reconsider rights like birth control and same sex marriage in future decisions. Thomas agreed that the Roe v. Wade reversal ruling itself does not apply to other cases saying “the court’s abortion cases are unique” because they involve protecting a life and justices only considered this one set of circumstances, rather than rights granted through “substantive due process” as a whole.

However, Justice Thomas wrote in his concurring opinion:

“In future cases, we should follow the text of the Constitution, which sets forth certain substantive rights that cannot be taken away, and adds, beyond that, a right to due process when life, liberty, or property is to be taken away. … Substantive due process conflicts with that textual command and has harmed our country in many ways. Accordingly, we should eliminate it from our jurisprudence at the earliest opportunity.”

Justice Thomas specifically said the court “should consider” reversing other precedents and he wrote:

“In future cases, we should reconsider all of this court’s substantive due process precedents, including Griswold, Lawrence, and Obergefell. … After overruling these demonstrably erroneous decisions, the question would remain whether other constitutional provisions guarantee the myriad rights that our substantive due process cases have generated.”

Thomas argued that using the due process clause to uphold these rights is a “legal fiction” that’s “particularly dangerous” and believes the court should issue a ruling saying the court cannot grant civil rights using that legal argument.

With his dissent, Justice Clarence Thomas invites a reversal of many constitutional rights not found in the constitution, including gay marriage. The United States Constitution also does not contain any provision that marriage is a constitutional right. Thomas is married to a white woman and the question is if he will also want to reverse the case of Loving v. Virginia where the United Sates Supreme Court case struck down state laws banning interracial marriage in the United States.

The plaintiffs in the case were Richard and Mildred Loving, a white man and Black woman whose marriage was deemed illegal according to Virginia state law. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled unanimously that “anti-miscegenation” statutes were unconstitutional under the 14th Amendment. The decision is often cited as a watershed moment in the dismantling of “Jim Crow” race laws.

COMMENTARY AND ANALYSIS

Thomas Jefferson himself warned of “strict constructionist” like Clarence Thomas in interpreting the United States Constitution. Thomas Jefferson warned us not to regard the United States Constitution as sacred writ too sacred to be touched but a document that must “keep pace with the times”. On July 12, 1816, Jefferson wrote:

“Some men look at constitutions with sanctimonious reverence, and deem them like the ark of the covenant, too sacred to be touched. They ascribe to the men of the preceding age a wisdom more than human and suppose what they did to be beyond amendment.

I knew that age well; I belonged to it, and labored with it. It deserved well of its country. It was very like the present, but without the experience of the present; and forty years of experience in government is worth a century of book-reading; and this they would say themselves, were they to rise from the dead.

I am certainly not an advocate for frequent and untried changes in laws and constitutions. I think moderate imperfections had better be borne with; because, when once known, we accommodate ourselves to them, and find practical means of correcting their ill effects.

But I know also, that laws and institutions must go hand in hand with the progress of the human mind. As that becomes more developed, more enlightened, as new discoveries are made, new truths disclosed, and manners and opinions change with the change of circumstances, institutions must advance also, and keep pace with the times. We might as well require a man to wear still the coat which fitted him when a boy, as civilized society to remain ever under the regimen of their barbarous ancestors.

https://www.governing.com/context/americas-constitution-in-2021-what-would-thomas-jefferson-do#:~:text=Thomas%20Jefferson%20warned%20us%20not,too%20sacred%20to%20be%20touched.

The United States Supreme Court since its very inception has been viewed with a unique sense of awe and respect because it consistently interpreted the United States Constitution as a “living, evolving document” meaning one that evolved and ensured and protected civil rights and remedies to conform with changing times, changing norms, changing viewpoints.

Thomas Jefferson said it best:

“Laws and institutions must go hand in hand with the progress of the human mind. As that becomes more developed, more enlightened, as new discoveries are made, new truths disclosed, and manners and opinions change with the change of circumstances, institutions must advance also, and keep pace with the times.”

Without such constitutional evolution, slavery would still exist in the United States, woman would not be allowed to vote, discrimination based on a person’s gender, race, color or religion would be allowed, interracial marriage would be illegal, and the doctrine of “sperate but equal” and Jim Crow laws would still be the law of the land.

The United States Supreme Court’s legitimacy has always depended upon the public perceiving the court and its decisions as being based on the rule of law, prior precedent known as “stare decisis” and not partisan politics. So much so that labels such as “liberal”, “progressive”, “moderate” and “conservative” are used in referring to Supreme Court Justices’ philosophies instead of party affiliations. Supreme Court Justice’s and federal judge’s party affiliations are never identified or reported by the media and it’s a charade.

A POLITICAL REPUBLICAN TRUMP COURT

The very nature of the process of selecting a Supreme Court Justices is as partisan as it gets. The overlap between “judicial ideology” and the “political ideology” and party affiliation of those who select supreme court justices is undeniable to the point that they have come to be one and the same. The President nominating and the Senate having a confirmation process leads to the selection of Supreme Court Justices whose ideological approach to interpreting the law is identical with the views shared by the political party in power in the White House and the US Senate.

Ryan C. Williams, assistant professor of law at Boston College Law School, put it in perspective in a column written for MSNBC when he wrote:

“The polarized nature of our politics has contributed to a court that is closely divided on numerous hot-button political issues — such as abortion, gun rights, campaign finance regulation and affirmative action. In the 1980s and 1990s, the partisan nature of these divisions was mitigated to some extent by justices whose views did not match the ideology associated with the political party of the president who appointed them, such as David Souter and Byron White. But since the 2010 retirement of [the very liberal] John Paul Stevens, appointed by President Gerald Ford, all of the Justices appointed by Republican presidents have been recognizably more conservative than the justices appointed by Democrats.

The court’s perceived partisan orientation has been further exacerbated by the gamesmanship and spectacle surrounding confirmations. The court’s three most recent appointees — Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Barrett — have each taken office amidst controversy. Gorsuch’s appointment was made possible by the Republican-controlled Senate’s decision to deny a hearing or vote to Merrick Garland, President Barack Obama’s nominee to fill the vacancy created by the death of Justice Antonin Scalia, resulting in a 14-month vacancy on the court. Kavanaugh’s confirmation was placed in jeopardy by accusations of sexual assault that he denied, leading to a highly contentious and much-publicized confirmation hearing. Barrett’s confirmation was rapidly pushed through the Senate shortly before the 2020 election by the same Republican Senate leaders who had earlier used the pending presidential election as an excuse not to vote on Garland.

The willingness of Republican politicians to play hardball with the confirmation process and the resulting shift in the balance of power on the court has left raw feelings on the left and led to increasing calls for retaliatory measures — including court-packing. The nominees were not themselves the architects of these strategies. But nor were they mere passive bystanders. Their willingness to accept and press forward with their nominations involved at least a degree of cooperation with the sharply partisan methods through which their appointments were secured.”

https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/supreme-court-justices-say-institution-must-be-nonpartisan-they-make-ncna1279280

Part of the greatness of the Supreme Court has always been that the public has had a tremendous respect for the Supreme Court because it has been viewed by and large as “fair and impartial” and “a political” not subservient to any political party nor religious philosophy. With the reversal of Roe v. Wade and the reversal of a well settled constitutional right for women, the United State Supreme Court has lost its legitimacy and credibility with the American people.

As the saying goes, elections have consequences. The 2022 midterm elections are shaping up to be one of the most consequential elections in our history where the Supreme Court is on the ballot as well as the control of congress, not to mention our basic right to vote in an election.

A story has been told and retold about another founding father Benjamin Franklin. Franklin was walking out of Independence Hall after the Constitutional Convention in 1787, when someone shouted out, “Doctor, what have we got? A republic or a monarchy?” To which Franklin supposedly responded, “A republic, if you can keep it.”

“Dynamic Duo Of Failure” Exchange Competing Guest Columns In ABQ Journal; Prelude To Another Mayor’s Race Between Mayor Tim Keller and City Councilor Dan Lewis In 2025; Examining The Failed Records Of Tim Keller and Dan Lewis

On July 10, the Albuquerque Journal published two remarkable guest columns in its Sunday Journal which is the largest circulation day of the week for the paper. One guest column was from progressive Democrat Mayor Tim Keller and was essentially a regurgitation of his June 25 State of the City Address. The second was from Keller’s conservative Republican nemesis City Councilor Dan Lewis.

Least anyone forget, it was in 2017 that the dynamic duo of failure ran against each other in a runoff for Mayor. Then State Auditor Tim Keller, a mere one year into his 4-year term as State Auditor announced he was running for Mayor. Then Republican District 5 City Councilor Dan Lewis gave up his seat after serving 2 terms on the city council to run for Mayor. Keller won the 2017 runoff by a decisive landslide by securing 60,219 votes or 62.20% against Dan Lewis who secured 36,594 or 37.8% of the vote.

Below are both the guest columns with links followed by Commentary and Analysis:

HEADLINE: ABQ is holding the line in challenging times

BY TIM KELLER / MAYOR OF ALBUQUERQUE
PUBLISHED: SUNDAY, JULY 10TH, 2022 AT 12:02AM

“A thousand attendees gathered recently for the first in-person State of the City event in two years at the renovated Rail Yards, our “industrial cathedral,” which re-opened the Boiler Room doors to the public for the first time in 44 years. The site provided a powerful setting for this important community discussion and is a place we hope will soon be home to a new film training school in partnership with Central New Mexico Community College and the state.

Throughout the year, we saw Albuquerque’s classic vibrancy back at festivals, sports games and, of course, the State of the City. But decades-old challenges are back with a vengeance, too. Crime, homelessness, addiction – exacerbated by the pandemic and without simple solutions. As mayor during this time, my job has sometimes felt like fending off a constant stream of crises. Make no mistake, we’ve been through some dark days. Yet, through all this, we see a city holding the line during one of the most difficult periods in our history. A city that has not, and will not, stop advancing toward a horizon that brings out the best in Burque.

In the midst of adversity, we see the hard work of so many to tame these challenges with trademark spirit and determination. When wildfires swept the north, our team took care of over 1,000 evacuees with shelter, food and supplies. We boosted APD’s investigative capacity to take bold action to stem the tide of addiction and homelessness. And our team has landed major new employers in growing industries, seen fantastic job growth, completed such transformative projects as the two new community centers and a new library on Central, and built new educational partnerships to prepare our youth for careers right here. Today, our city is emerging from the depths of the pandemic clear about the challenges we face, but also knowing what’s on the horizon beyond them.

I encourage you to watch the address at cabq.gov/sotc to hear from city leaders about our work on economic development, public safety, homelessness, sustainability and more. Here, I want to focus on what are certainly the greatest challenges ahead: crime and homelessness.

At the Albuquerque Police Department, we made choices that kept our city from falling into the abyss. First, we convened leaders at every level of the criminal justice system and asked them to join us in acknowledging and taking responsibility for a broken system that all too often lets perpetrators of violent crime return to the streets, lets our judiciary go woefully underpaid and understaffed, hinders the arrest of felons with assault weapons. Then, we made historic investments in modern crime-fighting technology that are producing results. This year, APD has charged a record 65 homicide suspects, taken 295 firearms off the streets and made more than 1,800 felony arrests, using new technology to close hundreds of cases.

Third, we took control of a Department of Justice reform process that was backsliding. For years, our city was stuck, officers buried under bureaucracy and weighed down by low morale. Now, we are committed to reform at a much faster pace and are nearing completion in every category of the monitoring process. In June, my administration moved to suspend monitoring in a quarter of DOJ’s categories, allowing more officers to get out from under administrative work and back into the field. This the greatest progress our city has seen in the court-ordered settlement since it began in 2014.

Today, cities around America are looking to us for leadership because of our work to blend 911 response and social workers with coordinated outreach. Our new Community Safety Department is now taking hundreds of calls answered by these new first responders, freeing up our officers to fight crime and our EMTs to focus on emergencies.

We also see the proliferation of tents, such as the situation at Coronado Park, and a 30% rise in homelessness all over the country. Like so many, I wish there was a simple answer here. The only real answer is to take an “all-of-the-above approach.” We have to be agile, learn and keep creating pathways to stability. That is why we are revisiting our approach to encampments. We will continue our historic investments to build housing and expand rental assistance programs that have gotten thousands of people into homes. And, as city crews continue to clear dozens of encampments a month, they will prioritize and promptly clear encampments from our sidewalks and near spaces with children’s programming. APD will continue to enforce the law, citing trespassers, and arresting traffickers and felons, but they will not violate constitutional rights.

Our authority on this issue is also limited. Our partners on the City Council have supported critical investments to address homelessness, but we need more than funds; we need new tools. We need zoning approval to open the Gateway Shelter, a cornerstone of the work ahead to move people off the street, and for every solution in between. We can make a difference together; we need action now.

In the year ahead, we will again ask our community to look at new solutions with open minds and a willingness to jump into the work. That’s how we take each step forward and how we will reach Albuquerque’s brighter horizon.”

https://www.abqjournal.com/2514734/abq-is-holding-the-line-in-challenging-times.html

HEADLINE: Lawlessness proves the Burque’s not back

BY DAN LEWIS / ALBUQUERQUE CITY COUNCILOR, DISTRICT 5
PUBLISHED: SUNDAY, JULY 10TH, 2022 AT 12:02AM

“Mayor Tim Keller used his State of the City address June 25 to celebrate, saying “The Burque is back.” The mayor doesn’t seem to know what city he is living in. Albuquerque is “murder city,” and lawlessness is back.

Albuquerque is hurting more than ever. The city streets are filled with illegal homeless tent encampments, drug abuse, trash, graffiti and rampant crime. Needles and graffiti fill public parks. The city is dirtier than ever and riddled with more crime than ever. There are fewer officers on the streets responding to calls than one year ago and even five years ago.

The mayor’s State of the City address ignored the crisis we are in and was filled with excuses and blame for his failure to enforce our laws and keep our city safe and clean.

The City Council has funded his administration with over $60 million per year for homeless services, including funding for 369 vacant beds in compassionate shelters every night. The council increased housing vouchers by 70% this year. The council continues to fund 1,100 police officers, yet this administration after five years only has 850 officers, with just 360 responding to calls. The council continues to fund and offer solutions for the challenges we face, but this administration fails to lead.

The mayor continues to make excuses and blame the federal courts, the City Council, the pandemic, state government and previous administrations rather than stepping up and owning Albuquerque’s problems.

To keep Downtown safe, the mayor proposed that small businesses foot the bill for more officers. To clean up after illegal tent encampments, the mayor increased trash rates for every resident. The mayor was given a record amount of new revenue this year and continues to increase the burden on the taxpayers of Albuquerque with no results.

This mayor does not prioritize keeping our city safe or enforcing our laws, and the people of our great city are paying greatly for it.

The “Burque” will not be back until its leaders listen to the people of our city and have the courage to lead.”

https://www.abqjournal.com/2514740/lawlessness-proves-the-burques-not-back.html

COMMENTARY AND ANALYSIS

After hearing Mayor Keller’s State of the City Address and the Lewis rebuttal, one conclusion that can be arrived at is that both Keller and Lewis suffer from the political amnesia virus. Both have been failures in making any real progress in solving the city’s problems, especially when it comes to violent crime and the homeless crisis. Interestingly, both agree that the city’s two biggest problems are high violent and murder rates and the homeless crisis. These are the identical issues that existed 2017 when they ran against each other in 2017. For that reason, a review of both the Keller and Lewis records is in order.

MAYOR TIM KELLER’S RECORD OF FAILURE

In August 2017, then New Mexico State Auditor Tim Keller, candidate for Albuquerque Mayor, had this to say about the city’s high crime rates:

“It’s unfortunate, but crime is absolutely out of control. It’s the mayor’s job to actually address crime in Albuquerque, and that’s what I want to do as the next mayor.”

Tim Keller ran on the platform promising to reduce the city’s crime rates, increase the number of sworn police, return to community-based policing and solving or dealing with the city’s homeless crisis, all promises he has failed to keep. Keller has not come close to the change he promised in 2017.

KELLER’S FIRST TERM

Keller’s accomplishments during his first full term as Mayor were less than stellar. After being elected the first time, Keller signed a tax increase after promising not to raise taxes without a public vote. Keller failed to make the sweeping changes to the Albuquerque Police Department that he promised. Keller is not even close to reaching the 1,200 sworn police officers promised nor to community-based policing. Keller’s promise to bring down violent crime never materialized and the four programs to bring down violent crime have had a negligible effect and can be considered failures.

During each year of Keller’s first year term, the city’s murder rate rose and continued to rise. In 2018, the first full year of Mayor Keller’s term there were 69 homicides. In 2019, during Mayor Keller’s second full year in office, there were 82 homicides. The year 2020 ended with 76 homicides and the year 2021 ended with the all-time record of 117 murders. 2022 is on pace to match or surpass the record once again with 67 homicides. As of June 10, there have been 67 homicides. By June 10, 2021 there were 65 homicides.

In 2019, Mayor Tim Keller reacting to the spiking violent crime rates, announced 4 programs in 9 months to deal with and bring down the city’s high violent crime rates. Those APD programs are: the Shield Unit, Declaring Violent Crime a “public health” issue, the Metro 15 Operation, “Violence Intervention Plan” (VIP Program). Based on the city’s high violent crime and murder rates, it appears Keller’s programs have been a failure.

Dealing with the homeless crisis was a major cornerstone of Mayor Keller’s first term, so much so that he increased funding for homeless programs by millions and advocated for a homeless shelter. On Tuesday, April 6, 2021, Mayor Keller held a press conference in front of the Gibson Lovelace Medical Center to officially announce the city had bought the massive 572,000-square-foot complex for $15 million to transform it into a Gateway Center for the homeless shelter. After a year and a half, Keller’s Gateway Homeless Shelter is still being held up in appeals with the Keller administration failing to secure proper zoning for the shelter. Keller himself said his proposed Gateway Shelter is tied up in the “purgatory” of endless appeals not acknowledging he contributed to the mess by rushing to purchase the property without little or no input from the surrounding neighborhoods to get their buy in and approval.

KELLER’S SECOND TERM

Keller’s second term thus far seems to more of the same with the same problems he promised to solve 4 years ago still existing today, but only worse. During his June 25 State of the City address, Keller argued, as he did during his successful campaign for a second term, that crime and homelessness were exacerbated by the pandemic and that there are no simple solutions. He took credit for keeping things stable during the pandemic crisis. He did not acknowledge that his law enforcement initiatives have proven to be ineffective in making the city any safer than it was 4 and a half years ago. Keller won by another landslide not because he had done such an exceptional job but because his two opponents Sherrif Manny Gonzales and talk show host Eddy Aragon were seriously flawed candidates and Donald Trump supporters. The 2021 race for Mayor boiled downed to the “lesser of 3 evils” and Keller won.

METRO CRIME INITIATIVE

When Keller says in his state of the city address “we convened leaders at every level of the criminal justice system and asked them to join us in acknowledging and taking responsibility for a broken system that all too often lets perpetrators of violent crime return to the streets”, what Keller was referring to was his “Metro Crime Initiative”.

On Thursday, September 23, Mayor Tim Keller and his Administration concluded a series of meetings with law enforcement and community partners to address what all participants called the “broken criminal justice” system. The conference was dubbed the “Metro Crime Initiative.”

The entire “Metro Crime Initiative” started with the phony proposition declared by Mayor Keller and all the participants that our criminal justice system is broken. It ended with a press conference with all the participants patting each other on the back for doing such a good job and asserting they have found the solutions. Their solution was to do their jobs in the first place. It’s a lot simpler to come up with a bumper sticker slogan and say the criminal justice system is broken when you do not know how to explain your inability to do your own job and are contributing to the crisis.

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE REFORMS

It was damn laughable that Keller said:

“We took control of a Department of Justice reform process that was backsliding. For years, our city was stuck, officers buried under bureaucracy and weighed down by low morale. Now, we are committed to reform at a much faster pace and are nearing completion in every category of the monitoring process.”

When Keller assumed office 4 years ago for the first time, he proclaimed to a federal judge in open court that he and his Administration were fully committed to the reform process. He promised full implementation of the DOJ reforms saying he knew full well he would be judged by the public and would be held accountable come election time.

Implementation of the DOJ reforms stalled so much over 3 years under Keller’s watch that he fired his first APD Chief Michael Geier blaming Geier for the failure and immediately turned around and appointed Harold Medina as APD Chief who has a nefarious past with the use of deadly force against two people suffering from psychotic episodes. One was a 14-year-old child banishing a BB gun Medina he killed in a church. The second was a 26-year-old veteran Ken Ellis, Jr., who was suffering from post-traumatic syndrome who Medina gave the authorization to use deadly force. The Ken Ellis wrongful death case resulted in a $10 million judgement against the city where a Judge and jury found that Ellis was a threat more to himself and not a threat to APD officers. Medina had the gall to proclaim that the shootings made him uniquely qualified to be APD Chief and that because of the shootings, he understood the need for constitutional policing practices and de-escalation training.

The city has at least 4 more years before the DOJ case before it can be dismissed. Two more years are projected to be needed to implement the reforms to come into compliance followed by another 2 years where the mandated compliance levels must be sustained. APD has an extensive history of increasing compliance levels only to backslide to worse levels than before and it will more likely than not happen again.

THE HOMELESS CRISIS

During his June 25, “State of The City” address Keller addressed the city’s homeless crisis. Keller noted that homelessness is “on display in so many areas in our city”. Keller had this to say:

“We have to open new ways, new pathways, to longstanding problems and try new approaches. We’ve got to be agile, we’ve got to learn, and we’ve got to keep creating pathways to stability. That is why we are revisiting our approach to homelessness and encampments.”

Keller’s announcement that the city is revisiting it approach to homeless encampments was made a month after a 4th murder in the last two years occurred at Coronado Park. It turns out that Keller approved that Coronado Park be used as a homeless encampment.

Over the last 10 years, Coronado Park has essentially become the “de facto” city sanctioned homeless encampment with the city repeatedly cleaning it up at a cost of $52,000 a month only for the homeless to return the next day. At any given time, Coronado Park has 70 to 80 tents crammed into the park with homeless wondering the area. The city park has an extensive history lawlessness including drug use, violence, murder, rape and mental health issues, yet Keller has refused to order its closing.

Keller has allowed a once beautiful and pristine park dedicated to public use to become a festering blight on the community. Simply put, it has become an embarrassment with the city violating its own city ordinances and nuisance laws by allowing overnight camping and criminal conduct in the park thus creating a public nuisance both under state law and city ordinances. Coronado Park has become the symbol of Keller’s failure in office to deal with the homeless despite all of his efforts.

Keller said in his state of the city address that the city needs to deal with the homeless crisis with an “all-of-the-above approach” that includes rental-assistance vouchers, affordable housing development, hotel-to-apartment conversions, and the Gateway Center Homeless Shelter. The problem is Keller has been dealing with the homeless crisis for the last 4 years with an “all-of-the-above approach” and its simply not working.

The Keller administration has spent $40 million in 2022 and will spend another $60 million in 2023 to provide assistance to the homeless. Whatever changes in policy Keller comes up with now to deal with the homeless encampments will likely fall short given his propensity to be only concerned about the superficial, public relations and the sound bites.

THE DAN LEWIS RECORD OF FAILURE

Any rebuttal of the Mayor’s State of the City address should have come from the City Council President or Vice President to be meaningful. Republican City Councilor Dan Lewis holds no leadership position on the City Council, yet he self-appointed to take issue with Keller’s State of the City Address. Dan Lewis motivation is to carry out a personal political grudge against Keller.

Dan Lewis ran unsuccessfully for Mayor against Tim Keller in 2017 when Keller won the 2017 runoff by a decisive landslide with 62.20% to Lewis 37.8%. District 9 Conservative Republican City Councilor Dan Lewis previously served two terms on the City Council from 2009 to 2017. On November 2, 2021 Lewis defeated incumbent Democrat Cynthia Borrego who had replaced him 4 years ago.

The Lewis rebuttal of Keller’s State of the City address falls in line with his personal vendetta against Keller. Soon after being elected to the city council, Dan Lewis made it known he intended to be elected City Council President. He failed. Privately Lewis has made it known to many of his supporters that he intends to run for Mayor again in 2025 especially against Tim Keller if Keller seeks a third term. From the very get go of his return to the city council, Lewis has made it is clear he intends to be as disruptive as possible on the city council in order to generate the news coverage he so covets to run for Mayor again in 2025.

On January 10, 2022, the newly elected Albuquerque City Council met for the first time. After losing the vote to become City Council President to City Councilor Isaac Benton, Dan Lewis immediately introduced 4 separate resolutions outlining what he intended to pursue in the coming few months to hold Mayor Tim Keller and his administration accountable for past actions. Those resolutions were:

1. Repeal the 3/8 of 1% gross receipts tax enacted IN 2014. The city council enacted a 3/8 of 1% gross receipts tax four years ago on an 8-1 bipartisan city council vote. Keller singned off on it breaking his pledge not to raise taxes, even for public safety, without a public vote. Lewis proclaimed the tax a financial crutch the city did not need and reversal would put money “back into the pockets of hard-working Albuquerque citizens.” During the April 4 city council meeting the Lewis resolution calling for the repeal of the gross receipts tax hit a “brick wall” when the legislation failed on a 1 to 8 vote. Lewis was the only city councilor to vote for his legislation.

2. Bar the city from mandating COVID-19 vaccines for the municipal government workforce. It was on March 21 that the Albuquerque the City Council passed the Dan Lewis City Council resolution that prohibited imposing an employee vaccine mandate and from penalizing those who do not. It is well settled law that employers can mandate vaccines as a condition of employment. The vote was 5 to 4 vote with Republican Councilors Dan Lewis, Brook Bassan, Renee Grout, Trudy Jones and Democrat Louie Sanchez voting to support it. All the 4 remaining Democrats Isaac Benton, Klarissa Peña, Pat Davis and Tammy Fiebelkorn voted no. On April 2, it was reported that Mayor Tim Keller vetoed the anti-vaccine measure. In his veto message to the City Council, Mayor Keller wrote that city leaders have more pressing concerns than “manufactured ideological disputes” and noted that he has never imposed a COVID-19 vaccine requirement and Keller said “In this context a ban on vaccine mandates is an answer in search of a question.” The city council failed to override the veto not having the necessary 6 votes to override Keller’s veto

3. Repeal or limit mayoral authority during a public health emergency. The resolution revoked most of the mayoral public health emergency authority the City Council added at the onset of the pandemic. The resolution past the city council on a 5 to 4 vote, Mayor Keller vetoed it and the council failed to override the veto.

4. Direct the city administration to consider and “to the extent advisable,” push to renegotiate the terms of the federal Court Approved Settlement Agreement (CASA). The settlement mandates 271 reforms of the Albuquerque Police Department (APD). The settlement was entered into on November 14, 2014 after a Department of Justice (DOJ) investigation found that APD engaged in a pattern of excessive use of force and deadly force and had a “culture of aggression.” The City Council Resolution can only be considered “for show” by Lewis in that it will have no affect on the settlement. The settlement is a Federal Court Order that the City Council has no authority over. The DOJ settlement was negotiated in 2013 during the time Lewis was a city councilor, yet he never once objected to any one of the 271 terms. Not once ever did Lewis ever call to task APD’s and Mayor Berry’s failure to implement of the reforms nor did he ever criticize the APD leadership when the Federal Monitor repeatedly issued highly critical reports of APD’s failures at compliance efforts. Simply put, Lewis failed to hold APD accountable for failure to implement the DOJ reforms.

LEWIS BOGUS OPPOSITION TO 2022-2023 BUDGET

On May 16, the Albuquerque City Council voted 7 to 2 to approve the 2022-2023 city budget. The overall budget approved by the Albuquerque City council is for $1.4 Billion and with $857 million in general fund Appropriations. The budget approved by the council was increased by 20% over the current year’s budget which ends June 10, 2022.

After the May 16 City Council meeting approving the $1.4 billion dollar budget, City Councilor Dan Lewis said in an interview that he could not support appropriating $100 million in additional revenues and said that was the reason for voting NO. Lewis had this to say:

“I just disagree with the entire budget. … I think it could have been done a lot better.”

Dan Lewis failed to provide specific examples of departments or programs he felt should not be funded or that were given too much money in the approved budget. Lewis mouthing off and saying “I just disagree with the entire budget. … I think it could have been done a lot better” amounts to nothing more than meritless, self-righteous indignation and laziness on his part.

Lewis has served as the City Council Budget Chair in the past and knows full well that he could have just as easily instructed the council to draft a proposed “substitute budget” to his liking, or sponsored amendments to the proposed budget, but that would have required effort and some work on his part. If Dan Lewis had a problem with the 2022-2023 city budget, he should have offered amendments to voice his concerns and make cuts or require further approval from the City Council, but no, he just wanted to complain for the sake of complaining for the publicity.

Lewis voting NO on the budget amounted to nothing more than his continuing obstructionists’ tactics he is known for since assuming office on January 1 and retuning to the city council to carry out his personal grudge against Tim Keller.

LEWIS OPPOSTION TO WOMAN’S RIGH TO CHOOSE

Initially, the city council had voted 8 to 1 to approve the 2022-2023 $857 million General Fund budget that was part of the entire $1.4 billion budget. When the initial vote to approve the budget was taken, the City Council adjourned for a short recess for its customary “dinner break”.

Upon reconvening after the dinner break, City Councilor Dan Lewis announced that although he did not want to change his “NO” vote on the entire budget, but that he wanted to change his vote to correct his vote allocating $250,000 to a Planned Parenthood of New Mexico sponsorship. Dan Lewis offered an explanation for his seeking to reconsider the vote on the Planned Parenthood of New Mexico sponsorship and said this:

“I was honestly looking at another amendment when we voted on this and just want to change my vote on the record.”

The budget amendment passed again on a 6 to 3 vote with Republican City Councilor Trudy Jones, who had initially voted against it, supporting its passage when it was voted upon again. The budget also passed again on a 7 to 2 vote, with Republican Renee Grout joining Lewis in opposing the passage of the budget.

Fiebelkorn celebrated the approval of the funding of Planned Parenthood and had this to say in a written statement:

“These funds support our local Planned Parenthood clinic to ensure that all Albuquerque women have access to family planning, abortion, and other reproductive health services. ”

The link to the quoted news source is here:

https://www.abqjournal.com/2501616/lewis-moves-to-correct-planned-parenthood-vote.html

The only appropriation Lewis singled out and objected to was $250,000 City Council sponsorship of Planned Parenthood, no doubt because he is a “prolife” Christian fundamentalist preacher who is opposed to Plan Parenthood and a woman’s right to choose.

Now that the United States Supreme Court has reversed Roe v. Wade, no one should be surprised if Dan Lewis introduces a city council resolution that would prohibit abortions from being conducted within the city limits. Such a resolution could call for prohibiting the issuance of “licenses to do business” to any health care provider that provide abortions. Failure to have a business license would allow government action to shut them down.

LEWIS USES CONFIRMATION HEARINGS TO INTIMDATE AND SHAME

City Councilors Republican Dan Lewis was sworn in on January 1st. Within weeks after being sworn in, Lewis began to demand that Mayor Tim Keller again nominate his top executive staff, who has been confirmed by the prior city counsel, so they could hold confirmation hearings and be allowed to vote to reject them for the positions they held. City Councilor Dan Lewis had this to say about his demand that all the names be submitted a second time:

“I’m going to always defend the authority of the council, and any authority that has been given to it by the charter and the people of the city.”

It was painfully obvious that the only reason Dan Lewis demanded Keller’s top executives previously confirmed be re submitted for a second time for confirmation was to try and shame and intimate them and to vote against them.

On March 7, City Clerk Ethan Watson was confirmed on a 7-2 bipartisan vote of the city council but not before Lewis crossed examined Watson over his job performance during the 2021 municipal election. Dan Lewis questioned Watson’s impartiality in administering the city’s taxpayer-funded public campaign finance system, ignoring the fact that Watson is license attorney and as such an officer of the court who has taken an oath of office himself.

Lewis focused on Watson’s move to reject mayoral candidate Sherriff Manny Gonzales’ application for the money on the grounds he’d submitted fraudulent documentation, questioning if he’d applied the same scrutiny to Keller’s campaign. Lewis ignored that a state judge ultimately upheld Watson’s decision. Lewis at one point became very condensing and mean spirited when he asked Watson “how we can trust you moving forward in future elections?”. This coming from Dan Lewis who engaged in smear tactics and lies against his opponent incumbent Democrat Cynthia Borrego to get elected saying she was in favor of “sanctuary city polices” and the releasing of violent criminals. Dan Lewis paid Republican Political Operative Jay McClusky to run his campaign.

Dan Lewis was elected to the city council for a second term in 2013, the same year that Republican Mayor Richard Berry was elected to a second term. Republican Mayor Berry did not submit relevant reappointments for confirmation a second time, despite a request from then-council President Ken Sanchez to do so. Not at all surprising Dan Lewis then did not “defend the authority of the council” and said nothing at the time no doubt because it was a Republican Mayor that he needed to curry favor with but now he says something because he is dealing with a Mayor that beat him in a runoff in 2017.

The link to quoted news source material is here:

https://www.abqjournal.com/2478932/city-clerk-is-reconfirmed-despite-litany-of-questions.html

LEWIS HAS HISTORY OF HYPOCRACY

In December 2021, City Councilor Elect Dan Lewis complained that 4 outgoing City Councilors with less than a month remaining in office would be voting on a $140 Million Bond Package, with 2 outgoing City Councilors as co-sponsors. Lewis argued the resolution should had been placed on hold arguing that the current council should not vote on it and allow the new council that is sworn in on January 1, 2022 to vote.

The $110 million dollar bond resolution was scheduled for a final vote on December 6 which was the very last meeting of the year for the city council and the day before the city council December 7 runoff. The legislation was among the final legislative actions for 4 of 9 city councilors leaving office. Councilor elect Dan Lewis strongly objected to the bond resolution and said this:

“Four city councilors who would make a decision on this won’t even be here in January. … For that reason alone, we need to deal with this with a new council in January.”

Ultimately, the outgoing city council rejected the bond proposal.

Dan Lewis did more than few things even worse as he left the City Council in 2017 and during his previous 8 years as a city councilor. In particular, Lewis voted for legislation that now effects the community and historical neighborhoods for generations to come and supporting gentrification. The legislation benefits the real estate and development industries who gave so heavily to his 2021 bid for city council though measured finance committees. Simply put, Lewis has always been in the pockets of the real estate community and developers.

LEWIS VOTES TO DESTROY CITY’S HISTORICAL NEIGHBORHOODS

On November 13, 2017 then outgoing City Councilor and candidate for Mayor Dan Lewis, along with other City Councilors leaving office on December 1, 2017, voted to approve the Integrated Development Ordinance (IDO) which incorporated and adopted the “ABC-Z Project”. The next day, November 14, Lewis lost in a landslide to Tim Keller. Lewis no doubt knew how badly he was going to lose given the polling released at the time, yet he did not advocate that the city council place on hold the IDO for the 20218 new council to take it up as he did with the $140 bond package in 2021.

At the time, there were 60 sector development plans which governed new developments in specific neighborhoods. Forty (40) of the development plans had their own “distinct zoning guidelines” that were designed to protect many historical areas of the city. Examples of areas of the city governed by long standing sector development plans include Barelas, San Jose, Hunning Highland, Silver Hills, Nob Hill and Old Town. Under the “ABC-Z Project” the number of sector development zones went from 250 to fewer than 20, which by any terms is dramatic and no doubt excited the real estate development community.

The “ABC-Z Project” project was promoted as a way to simplify zoning and subdivision regulations “in order to improve economic development, protect established neighborhoods and special places, streamline the development review/approval process and promote more sustainable development.What it actually did do was “gut” in full historical overlay zones and sector development plans enacted to protect neighborhoods and their character. Many of the affected historical neighborhoods condemned the ABC-Z comprehensive plan as being racist, something totally ignored by the entire city council, Democrats and Republicans alike on the city council, to the delight of Mayor Richard Berry.

https://www.cabq.gov/planning/urban-design-development/abc-z-project

The ABC-Z project rewrite spear headed by the Berry Administration was nothing more than making “gentrification” official city policy and “gutted” long standing sector development plans designed to protect neighborhoods and their character. Many of the affected historical neighborhood condemned the ABC-Z comprehensive plan as being racist, something Republican Dan Lewis simply did not care about and ignored.

RESPONDING TO A BLOG ARTICLE

In response to a blog article written on December 6, 2021 about Dan Lewis and his past record as a city councilor, Dan Lewis wrote Pete Dinelli a series of emails and said this:

“Pete, write about me all you want. I don’t care. From what I hear nobody reads this crap anyway. … you make no sense at all. Are you still defending this failed mayor? I’m not trying to get the support of anyone …. I have nothing to prove. But you better believe that this mayor will be accountable now. … I’ve read many of your articles and honestly you don’t make any sense at all. I was the biggest critic of Berry and you know it. I get it, he kicked your ass and you’re still not over it. I see a lot of poison and insanity coming from you. Always glad to talk and I’m always available. Feel free to call any time. But honestly, I’m not sure if you really want to hear any of the truth. I’m blocking these emails. Nothing here that’s anywhere close to productive.”

Lewis seems to have forgotten the Keller kicked his ass in 2017. In private, Dan Lewis is known to be highly confrontational with anyone who disagrees with his right-wing ideology, especially when his record is exposed. In short, he is thin skinned and confrontational, and he gets very personal.

CONCLUSION

In the event that progressive Democrat Mayor Tim Keller and Conservative Republican Dan Lewis do in fact face off against each other in 2025, the city will once again be faced with voting for the “lesser of two evils” as it was in 2021.

Mayor Keller Proclaims City To “Revisit” Homeless Encampment Policies After Fourth Killing At Coronado Park And Public Outrage Over “Safe Outdoor Spaces”; Repeal Of “Safe Outdoor Spaces” Not A Done Deal; Police Union Again Misleads Public Saying They Are “Handcuffed” From Doing Their Job

On July 6 Mayor Tim Keller announced that his administration is “revisiting” its policies on how it addresses homeless encampments that are increasing in number throughout the city. Keller wants to initiate major changes by the end of July on how to deal legally with homeless encampments and in particular Coronado Park.

The links to quoted news sources are here:

https://www.kob.com/new-mexico/city-of-albuquerque-revisits-policy-in-hopes-to-combat-homelessness/

https://www.krqe.com/news/albuquerque-metro/city-looking-to-clear-homeless-camp-at-coronado-park/

https://www.abqjournal.com/2513915/keller-to-revisit-citys-encampment-strategy.html

Keller’s announcement was made almost a month after a fourth murder in the last two years occurred at Coronado Park, located at third and Interstate 40. Over the last 10 years, Coronado Park has essentially become the “de facto” city sanctioned homeless encampment with the city repeatedly cleaning it up only for the homeless to return the next day. Residents and businesses located near the park have complained to the city repeatedly about the city’s unwritten policy to allow the park to be used as an encampment and its use as a drop off by law enforcement for those who are transported from the westside jail.

At any given time, Coronado Park has 70 to 80 tents crammed into the park with homeless wondering the area. The city park has an extensive history lawlessness including drug use, violence, murder, rape and mental health issues. In 2020, there were 3 homicides at Coronado Park. In 2019, a disabled woman was raped, and in 2018 there was a murder. City officials have said it is costing the city $27,154 ever two weeks or $54,308 a month to clean up the park only to allow the homeless encampment to return.

The link to news source material is here:

https://www.krqe.com/news/crime/apd-man-dead-after-coronado-park-shooting/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=socialflow&fbclid=IwAR1oETVJuIwdpb0pfMVxFbAH2gWY26NRPdXbcOrhCtByZEMwXbVSUerBhAE

https://www.abqjournal.com/2508302/man-fatally-shot-at-abq-park.html

https://www.kob.com/albuquerque-news/police-records-depict-pattern-of-problems-violence-at-coronado-park/5891961/

REPEAL OF “SAFE OUTDOOR SPACES” NOT A DONE DEAL

Keller’s announcement seeking a change in policy to deal with illegal homeless encampments also comes after tremendous public outcry and objections to the City Council enacting legislation that amended the Integrated Development Ordinance to allow for city sanctioned “safe outdoor spaces”. On June 6, the legislation passed on a 5 to 4 vote.

“Safe outdoor spaces” are city sanctioned managed campsites where the homeless can sleep in tents or cars and access toilets and showers. The designated open space areas would accommodate upwards of 50 people, require hand washing stations, toilets and showers, require a management plan, and would require 6 foot fencing and with social services offered.

On June 22, two bills were introduced at City Council by Brook Bassan that could eventually repeal safe outdoor spaces. One bill introduced would stop the city from accepting or approving safe outdoor space applications and the other will eliminate “safe outdoor spaces” from the zoning code altogether.

The problem is that the city council will not take action on either resolution until August. Safe outdoor spaces will become legal in Albuquerque on July 28 and people can apply for the land use.

Until the two bills are enacted, land owners or operators can submit applications for the land use. The applications need not earn full city approval but must be considered complete. Planning Department spokesman Tim Walsh had this to say:

“An application for [the safe outdoor space zoning] locks in to the existing zoning laws when it is deemed complete. … Therefore, if an application was completed in the interim between when the IDO goes into effect and when a provision was rescinded, the application can still be processed and approved.”

The link to the quoted news source material is here:

https://www.abqjournal.com/2514439/safe-outdoor-spaces-may-be-possible-even-with-repeal.html

KELLER’S STATE OF THE CITY ADDRESS

On Saturday, June 25, Mayor Tim Keller gave his “State of The City” address. Not at all surprising, Keller bought up the city’s homeless crisis. Keller noted that homelessness is “on display in so many areas in our city”. Keller had this to say:

“We have to open new ways, new pathways, to longstanding problems and try new approaches. We’ve got to be agile, we’ve got to learn and we’ve got to keep creating pathways to stability. That is why we are revisiting our approach to homelessness and encampments.”

Keller also said in his state of the city address that the city needs “an all-of-the-above approach” to deal with the homeless crisis explaining that includes rental-assistance vouchers, affordable housing development, hotel-to-apartment conversions, and the Gateway Center Homeless Shelter that will be Located in the old Lovelace hospital on Gibson.

https://www.krqe.com/news/albuquerque-metro/city-looking-to-clear-homeless-camp-at-coronado-park/

KELLER PROCLAIMS “REVISITING” POLICY

In announcing his decision of “revisiting” how the city addresses homeless encampments and in particular Coronado Park, Keller said the current situation is unacceptable and said “it’s not going to stand.”

In a meeting with Albuquerque Journal, Keller had this to say:

“We know we need to get our ducks in a row. It is extremely dangerous for our officers, for our civilians, for the unsheltered and for taxpayer funding because of litigation, to make a rash decision about how we handle Coronado … [I have issued] marching orders … But I want to make sure we do the best job we can in terms of getting it right, and not just creating 1,000 other fires all around it.”

According to an Albuquerque Journal report, Keller said developing a new policy to deal with illegal homeless encampments “will require assessing what alternatives are available, determining what resources the city has for cleaning encampments and perhaps how it can do more within existing legal parameters.” Those options include the city’s 2015 settlement agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), signed after the DOJ found a “culture of aggression” within APD and finding APD had a pattern and practice of unconstitutional policing and its 2017 settlement in the federal McClendon lawsuit over jail conditions and overcrowding.

Mayor Keller said he has ordered the city’s legal department to do further “interpretation” of what the city can and cannot do. Keller said this:

Historically, we have not [interpreted the case]. … We have just said, ‘Well, McClendon’… Well, now we [will] interpret McClendon.”

According to Assistant City Attorney Kevin Morrow, there have been lawsuits around the country about encampments, vagrancy, trespassing in public places and similar issues but few definitive answers.

Morrow said this:

“There hasn’t been clear, clear guidance anywhere [about] the ways in which we can clearly and constitutionally clean up the community while respecting the rights of those experiencing homelessness.”

Mayor Keller also said some solutions could be converting old hotels into apartments, investing in affordable housing, and getting zoning approval for the new Gateway Center Homeless Shelter. Keller’s office did confirm the changes about its homeless camp approach could be coming by the end of July.

The link to the entire quoted Journal article is here:

https://www.abqjournal.com/2513915/keller-to-revisit-citys-encampment-strategy.html

TAKING ANOTHER LOOK AT MC CLENDON

The case of McClendon v. City of Albuquerque is a class-action lawsuit filed on January 10, 1995 in the United States Federal District Court by detainees at the Bernalillo County Detention Center (BCDC) in Albuquerque. The 1995 class-action lawsuit alleged that gross overcrowding and racial discrimination at the jail violated the constitutional rights of inmates.

The federal class action lawsuit sought injunctive and declaratory relief enjoining the operation of the jail exceeding its capacity and operating it with deplorable living conditions.

At the time the lawsuit was filed, the downtown 8 story Bernalillo County detention center, torn down late 2021, had a maximum capacity of 800, but the jail was repeatedly overcrowded with as many as 1,400 inmates who were often doubled up and living conditions were abhorrent. The overcrowding became so bad that the federal court would hold weekly and monthly status conferences and order the release of nonviolent defendants to reduce the overcrowding at the jail.

In 2017 the city entered into a stipulated settlement agreement in the McClendon federal case where the city agreed that people accused of nonviolent misdemeanors will not be arrested where there is no circumstances requiring an arrest. The primary reason for the settlement was to prevent jail overcrowding and it had absolutely nothing to do with or how the homeless are treated.

When it comes to “homeless crimes”, meaning illegal camping, criminal trespassing and loitering, those offenders are not to be arrested as the “primary intervention”. Under the settlement terms, police still have the option to issue citations and still have the discretionary authority to make felony and misdemeanor arrests as they deemed appropriate and where the circumstances warrant.

The city confirmed it’s taking another legal look at the McClendon v. City of Albuquerque settlement agreement from 2017 limiting police officers’ ability to make arrests for non-violent crimes and what kind of discretion the agreement provides officers to make arrests.

The agreement states “…whether a person has a permanent address may not be the sole factor in determining whether to arrest rather than issue a citation.”

The link to quoted news source material is here:

https://www.kob.com/new-mexico/city-of-albuquerque-revisits-policy-in-hopes-to-combat-homelessness/

POLICE UNION REACTS

The Albuquerque Police Officers’ Association was quick to react to Mayor Keller’s announcement to revisiting city policy on how to deal with the homeless. The police union was just as quick to mislead the general public once again by saying police have been “handcuffed” from doing their job. Shaun Willoughby, president of the Albuquerque Police Officers said police officers have been wanting to enforce the laws but a settlement has prevented that for years. Willoughby had this to say:

“I pray that it means a more aggressive approach from the Albuquerque Police Department. … It’s because of policies like McClendon that have handcuffed police officers. … The police department has kind of strayed away from making misdemeanor arrests in certain criteria in certain circumstances. … Officers had been told through special order and communication not to go into these homeless encampments and enforce the law.”

https://www.kob.com/new-mexico/apd-union-calls-for-aggressive-approach-to-homeless-enforcement/#:~:text=APD%20union%20calls%20for%20’aggressive%20approach’%20to%20homeless%20enforcement,-Chase%20Golightly%20%7C%20KOB&text=ALBUQUERQUE%2C%20N.M.,says%20it%20needs%20to%20happen.

SPECIAL ORDER WITHDRAWN

Ostensibly what Willougby was referring to when he said officers have been told through “special order” not to go into homeless encampments was “Department Special Order 22-46” issued on April 26, 2022 but it was abruptly withdrawn on June 2, 2022. The special order outlined the process APD police were to use for responding to “unlawful encampments on public property.”

The special order was 3 pages and provided in part that “Sworn personnel shall make all reasonable efforts to pursue non­ punitive, services-based approaches and shall not attempt to enforce littering, trespassing, obstruction of sidewalk, and other laws and ordinances … unless [the Family Community Services Department] FCS personnel request such enforcement.” The special order was in effect for mere 5 weeks and was ordered withdrawn on June 2, 2022 by the APD Chief’s office “effective immediately” when it was deemed untenable and too restrictive. It is no longer APD Department policy, yet Willougby falsely proclaims APD cannot go into homeless encampments.

https://www.petedinelli.com/2022/06/05/dinelli-abq-journal-guest-column-why-wont-mayor-apd-chief-get-homeless-out-of-parks-news-update-apd-rescinds-special-orders-not-to-enforce-laws-against-homeless-in-city-parks/

SPECIAL ORDER 17-53 AND SOP 2-80

What has been a common public relations ploy of the APD police union for the past 3 years is to falsely argue that police officers’ hands are tied or they are afraid to do their job for fear of being disciplined. It is not that their hands are tied. The blunt truth is that APD police officer’s failure to do their jobs and enforce the law is more out of fear as opposed to the reality. If an APD officer adheres to their training in constitutional policing practices and APD standard operating procedures, the likelihood of any lawsuit being filed against them, or discipline being imposed, is not at all likely and is remote at best.

It was on May 10, 2018 in a memo addressed by then APD Chief Gorden Eden to all sworn APD personnel that Department Special Order 17-53 was issued. Special Order 17-53 and 2-80 were the result of the settlement of the 20-plus year McClendon Lawsuit. The lawsuit primarily focused on civil rights violations and the conditions within the City/County lockup.

Special Order 17-53 states:

“[A]ll officers shall issue citations when appropriate in lieu of arrests on non-violent misdemeanor offenses. … officers shall issue citations when appropriate in lieu of arrest on non-violent misdemeanor offenses when there are no circumstances necessitating an arrest.”

The misdemeanor offenses affected by Special Order 17-53 include criminal trespass, loitering, criminal damage to property under $1,000, shoplifting under $500, shoplifting under $250, prostitution, receiving or possessing stolen property under $100. Note that the homeless are not mentioned. When a citation is issued for trespass or loitering, the officer can instruct the nonviolent offender to move on under the threat of arrest. The policy remains in place to this day.

The memo makes it clear that officers may make an arrest if it is necessary, and if they do, an incident report must be prepared, and the incident report must include the reasons why an arrest was made. At the time the special order was issued, then Assistant Chief Robert Huntsman issued the following statement:

“This order in no way restricts officers’ discretion to make arrests when necessary to protect the public. Citations have always been an available option for certain non-violent misdemeanor offenses. This special order … [is to]remind officers to issue citations ‘when appropriate’ and ‘when there are no circumstances necessitating an arrest.’ We are still aggressively pursuing repeat offenders, and this order does not change an officer’s ability to arrest.”

The fact that police are required to file offense reports with nonviolent misdemeanor arrests justifying the arrest more likely than not contributes to an officer’s reluctance to act given the high volume of calls for service police are dispatched to on any given day. The time it takes to write and offense report detailing the facts and circumstances of a nonviolent crime can be time consuming with time better spent dealing with more urgent emergency 911 calls.

CYNICAL REACTION TO KELLER’S REVISITING HOW TO DEAL WITH ENCAMPMENTS

Doreen McKnight is the president of the Wells Park Neighborhood Association. Coronado Park is located within the Wells Park Neighborhood. According to McKnight, Coronado Park is much more than just an eyesore, it’s a dangerous place. McKnight had this to say:

“We have a lot of drug use. There’s a lot of crimes there, numerous people have been murdered there. Some years ago there was a woman that was sexually assaulted there. I’m sure there’s probably been unreported sexual assaults there and it’s really, really dangerous. … I think that the issues with the city to address homeless encampments have been the same issues that have been going on for years. So, I’m not exactly sure what they intend to change. I’m glad they’re revisiting this, but I think they do this every couple years when there’s a lot of complaints about it.”

https://www.kob.com/new-mexico/city-of-albuquerque-revisits-policy-in-hopes-to-combat-homelessness/

On June 22, Democrat City Councilor Louie Sanchez during a lengthy discussion about illegal encampments had this to say:

“The [Keller] administration is 100% ignoring what we’re talking about here and what is going on and what the citizens of Albuquerque are demanding. … Why is the administration, [and police] afraid of taking care of business at Coronado Park? It’s a crime-infested, illegal, de facto sanctioned-by-the-city park, and we are spending thousands and thousands of dollars on it.”

City Councilor Pat Davis said he was pleased to hear about the Keller Administration’s policy review after he complained during the June 22 council meeting that the city lacks a “comprehensive homelessness strategy” and having asked city attorneys to look at how other cities in the region are legally tackling the situation. Davis said the administration has too often “leaned on” the fear of lawsuits and he said this:

“We’ve heard a lot of hand-wringing and ‘I’m worried we’ll get sued.” … But we don’t know how other cities address it. … I’m excited [the policies are being revisited] and they’re taking the lead and trying to answer some of those questions.”

The American Civil Liberties Union of New Mexico cautioned that any potential policy change that emerges from the Keller Administration review must account for the rights of the unhoused. ACLU of New Mexico legal director Maria Martinez Sanchez said in a statement:

“We cannot comment on a policy we have not yet seen, however, any decision the City makes with respect to Coronado Park or other issues regarding our unhoused population must not further criminalize poverty or homelessness and must respect the civil and constitutional rights of those living in encampments … The solutions to these problems are not sweeping people under the rug or throwing them in jail.”

https://www.abqjournal.com/2513915/keller-to-revisit-citys-encampment-strategy.html

CLEANING OUT THE ILLEGAL ENCAMPMENTS

According to city officials, the city is clearing out close to 100 encampments a month, with 732 camps cleared since the beginning of the year. According to city officials, the reason for Coronado Park becoming such a large homeless encampment is the pandemic. The city did not clear out the park to minimize the spread of COVID-19. City officials are now saying they are trying to find a way to clear the park but have nowhere to send those staying there.

Dave Simon, Director of Albuquerque Parks and Recreation Department had this to say about Coronado Park:

“We thoroughly clean it once every two weeks; what we have here is a temporary situation that’s better than the alternative, which is to have many homeless encampments throughout the neighborhood.

The link to quoted news source material is here:

https://www.krqe.com/news/albuquerque-metro/city-looking-to-clear-homeless-camp-at-coronado-park/

COMMENTARY AND ANALYSIS

There is little doubt that Coronado Park has now become a symbol of Mayor Tim Keller’s failure as Mayor to deal with the homeless crisis. Whatever changes in policy Keller comes up with now to deal with the homeless encampments will likely fall short given his propensity to be only concerned about the superficial, public relations and the sound bite.

What Keller now comes up with will be viewed as his acknowledgement of his failure to deal with the crisis over the last 4 years. What Keller has shown is just how insensitive he has been to the needs of the general public and to public safety in order to push his own personal agenda.

Keller has allowed a once beautiful and pristine park dedicated to public use to become a festering blight on the community. Simply put, it has become an embarrassment with the city violating its own ordinances and nuisance laws by allowing overnight camping and criminal conduct in the park thus creating a public nuisance both under state law and city ordinance.

“New Mexico Sun” Dinelli Guest Column: “Albuquerque City Council Redistricting Map Is A ‘political movida:’”

Below is a guest opinion column published by the New Mexico Sun entitled “The ‘political movida’: Albuquerque city council redistricting map” that was published on July 5:

“Every 10 years, the Albuquerque City Charter requires that the Council appoint a committee composed of an equal number of representatives from each Council District to review and make recommendations redistricting each City Council Districts based on information from the Federal Census. Seven maps have been submitted to the citizen-led redistricting committee.

Six of the maps make adjustments that are minor and essentially “tweak” the existing Districts, respecting the existing borders and neighborhoods. One map submitted by Democrat City Councilors Pat Davis and Tammy Fiebelkorn they came up with by themselves is the most radical map of all the 7 maps under consideration. The map divides and guts both their council districts.

It is not at all difficult to figure out what progressive Democrats Pat Davis and Tammy Fiebelkorn want. The Davis/Fiebelkorn redistricting map can only be considered an abomination. It is a prime example of gerrymandering at its very worst designed to protect incumbent Tammy Fiebelkorn while the departing city councilor Pat Davis thumbs his nose at his own City Council District 6.

If Fiebelkorn wants to represent the Nob Hill area by excluding a large portion of her own existing district, or for that matter wants to represent the International District and speak for the marginalized, she had no business running for City Council District 7 a few months ago. She now wants to gut the district she represents, jettison a large portion of the district and raid another council district for supporters.

City Councilor Fiebelkorn said of the Davis/ Fiebelkorn concept map submitted would give the International District’s “large, culturally significant population” a more united voice on the council, yet she does not represent them. She said she thinks International District residents may have more in common with residents just north of Lomas than with the current district that includes Nob Hill, which she called a “completely different demographic.”

Fiebelkorn said this:

“One of the baselines of redistricting is that we find ways to make marginalized communities have a voice. … I want … what would be the best to make sure everybody is represented in a fair and equitable way. … we [must] find ways to make marginalized communities have a voice. … [and give] large, culturally significant populations [a more united voice on the council].”

Fiebelkorn is not talking about her own district when she says she wants to help the marginalized. She is referring to the International District, a minority area she does not want to be included in her own new district. Fiebelkorn does not currently represent the Nob Hill area, yet she is now advocating just that by cutting it out and placing it in District 7 ignoring those she currently is supposed to be representing. Simply put, Fiebelkorn wants to “raid” District 6 and absorb the highly progressive Nob Hill area, knowing full well it will increase her own reelection chances.

City Councilor Pat Davis for his part had this to say about the proposed Davis/ Fiebelkorn map:

“I think we should have some different voices on the City Council. … If you look at it now, the entire east side of the city is represented by white folks, and I think that shows the current districting is leaving some people out of the process.”

Pat Davis needs to look into a mirror and while he is at it tell Tammy Fiebelkorn that she is not a woman of color. They are both one of those “white folks” that Davis complains about. Both pretend to know “marginalized communities” and stick their noses into minority issues when they both can be considered “white privilege”. Councilor Davis has said he is not likely running for a third term and inclined to honor his commitment to only run for two terms.”

Both City Councilors Pat Davis and Tammy Fiebelkorn act like the city council districts they represent are their personal property they can carve up and pick and choose who they want to represent. They show a definite lack of respect for the constituents who put them in office reflecting a lack of understanding what public service is all about.

Fiebelkorn should resign now from the City Council so she can move into District 6 and run next year to replace Pat Davis. As far as Pat Davis is concerned, he should also resign so that a person who really wants to represent the district can be appointed, perhaps a person of color and not some “white folk” or some self-righteous “white privilege dude”.

https://newmexicosun.com/stories/628017005-the-political-movida-albuquerque-city-council-redistricting-map

POSTSCRIPT

ABOUT THE NEW MEXICO SUN

The New Mexico Sun is part of the Sun Publishing group which is a nonprofit. The New Mexico Sun “mission statement” states in part:

“The New Mexico Sun was established to bring fresh light to issues that matter most to New Mexicans. It will cover the people, events, and wonders of our state. … The New Mexico Sun is non-partisan and fact-based, and we don’t maintain paywalls that lead to uneven information sharing. We don’t publish quotes from anonymous sources that lead to skepticism about our intentions, and we don’t bother our readers with annoying ads about products and services from non-locals that they will never buy. … Many New Mexico media outlets minimize or justify problematic issues based on the individuals involved or the power of their positions. Often reporters fail to ask hard questions, avoid making public officials uncomfortable, and then include only one side of a story. This approach doesn’t provide everything readers need to fully understand what is happening, why it matters, and how it will impact them or their families.”

The home page link to the New Mexico Sun is here:

https://newmexicosun.com/

The link to a related blog article is here:

2022 City Council Redistricting Committee Ranks 8 Recommendations; Potential For Swing Districts; Davis/Fiebelkorn Citizen Map 4 Is “Political Abomination”; Gerrymandering Guts Stable Districts; Voters Urged To Contact Counselors To Voice Concerns

Rudolfo Carillo Guest Column: “The Myth of the Future or Shelter From the Storm”

On July 6 Mayor Tim Keller announced that his administration is “revisiting” its policies on how it addresses homeless encampments that are an increasing problem throughout the city. Keller wants to initiate major changes by the end of July on how to deal legally with homeless encampments. Keller’s announcement came about a month after a fourth murder in the last two years occurred at Coronado Park, located at third and Interstate 40. Over the last 10 years, Coronado Park has become the “de facto” city sanctioned homeless encampment where upwards of 70 to 80 homeless tents can be found at any given time.

Keller’s announcement also came after tremendous public outcry and objections to the City Council enacting legislation to create 18 city sanctioned homeless encampment known as “safe outdoor spaces”, with two encampments in each of the 9 city council districts. A city council resolution has now been introduced repealing the “safe outdoor spaces” authorization.

Writer and commentator Rudolpho Carrillo, who was a news editor at the Weekly Alibi where he used the pen name “August March” to write about Albuquerque culture, history and politics, submitted the following guest column for publication in www.PeteDinelli.com:

DISCLAIMER: The opinions expressed in this guest column written by Rudolfo Carrillo are those of Mr. Carrillo and do not necessarily reflect those of the www.petedinelli.com blog. Mr. Carillo has not been paid any compensation to publish the guest column and has given his consent to publish on www.PeteDinelli.com. The postscript to this blog article contains more on Mr. Carillo.

THE MYTH OF THE FUTURE OR SHELTER FROM THE STORM
By Rudolfo Carrillo

TOIL AND BLOOD

When it suddenly dawned on the inhabitants of Northeast Heights, New Mexico that there were literally thousands of humans without homes wandering the periphery of their humble desert outpost, living off the fat of the land, smoking stuff and further, carrying on in plastic tents and under tarps while bereft of toilets and other hygienic machinery, a cry rose up through that land.
And the cry was one of horror and of shame, and it told those disenfranchised masses to go to hell, to stay away from the green lawns and Pueblo Revival architecture, the award-winning schools and the clean grocery stores that were stuffed full of fresh fruit and bread and meat and beer.

Somewhere near the real action, on the edge of all things, in a small public green space named after a hyper-violent soldier of Charles IV and the Holy Church—a conquistador whose other notable engagements included murderous sieges at Zuni and Acoma—a motley collection of campsites arose and grew and a city within the city erupted from the mud after a long-needed rain drenched Albuquerque.

Much as Coronado the Conquistador might have imagined it, as his glory would have wanted it, there was indeed much frothy human intercourse taking place on that half-acre that bore his name. And that stuff, born upon human backs and twisted by human hands was of the same material as occurrences happening on a larger scale in this city or that city, anywhere on the globe. Here was just another place where the hairless apes lived in all their glory, accompanied by angels, drowning in their own filth.

For some reason unknown to mystics and scientists alike, the people of the Northeast Heights thought themselves to be better, to be composed of a different substance than their fellows out there wandering the Earth, sleeping under the stars, eating from a dumpster, in need of adequate healthcare and perhaps pondering the downfall of the human conscience in the face of hyper capitalism, in the age of the spectacle, where celebrity status or its simulacra meant much more than hunger or frailty.

A WORLD OF STEEL-EYED DEATH

Meanwhile, the state of affairs on the planet supporting all of this selfish nonsense was nearing a crisis point. It was a hot summer alright, and a brutal war was still being waged in Europe. All sorts of thousands of humans and the constructs of their culture were being destroyed in the name of nationalism. Don’t even ask about the animals or the paintings.

And it came to pass that summer that the forces of the patriarchy rose from the sepulcher built by your grandparents to last 1000 years. They were as dark as anything Saruman could muster and wanted control of the flesh, especially over those tingling forms that were not theirs.

After all this and the pandemic too, our hearts did not grow larger. In fact, we put that part of the flesh away in a pretty, bejeweled box a long time ago, maybe on that very morning Trump’s minions stormed the capitol building while we helplessly watched it go down on our big-screen, streaming teevees. That vasty space we have encountered this week—on television, at the City Council meeting, on our favorite news sites—is our own emptiness.

Formless and infinite, the thing we’ve poisoned ourselves with is everywhere and nowhere at once. Allatonceness, formerly a vaporous cultural characteristic bound to save us from postmodernism, has instead rendered us faithless and immobile in the face of a growing number of existential threats.

A WALL BETWEEN US

If the homeless have no place to go—except away from our vision of what a community of humans really looks like—then what’s next?

If the traitorous are allowed to disperse themselves peacefully into the body politic, what then?

If those who seek control of the minds and bodies of free citizens come to power, how will we survive?

At home, the prices of gasoline and milk climb exorbitantly and the divide between rich and poor grows geometrically while the settlers circle the wagons and the family you know from church or work or shopping intervals had to give up their apartment for the luxury of a 1997 Chevy Suburban that was always on the road, trundling toward an unknown and unacceptable fate.

Meanwhile some member of some neighborhood association in Northeast Heights, New Mexico is going on and on, nearly screaming at their government representative about the crime, the drugs … the feces. The feces. And the councilwoman is listening because the thing she fears most is not institutional racism, is not endemic poverty, is not the empty bellies of her children, is not the end of the world or even unflushed human sewage, but rather the next election day in her district.

My only advice on how to escape from the dangerously ridiculous situation we’ve engendered and thereby save the planet Earth comes from the internetz, from the imaginary world of movies, from a fictional speech given by a mythically fictional newsman. It’s a perfect way to end this column, given the absurdity we’ve descended into. If language got us where we are now, maybe it can get us out.

HOWARD BEALE REVISITED

“I don’t have to tell you things are bad. Everybody knows things are bad. It’s a depression. Everybody’s out of work or scared of losing their job. The dollar buys a nickel’s worth; banks are going bust; shopkeepers keep a gun under the counter; punks are running wild in the street, and there’s nobody anywhere who seems to know what to do, and there’s no end to it.

We know the air is unfit to breathe and our food is unfit to eat. And we sit watching our TVs while some local newscaster tells us that today we had 15 homicides and 63 violent crimes, as if that’s the way it’s supposed to be!

We all know things are bad—worse than bad—they’re crazy.

It’s like everything everywhere is going crazy, so we don’t go out anymore. We sit in the house, and slowly the world we’re living in is getting smaller, and all we say is, ‘Please, at least leave us alone in our living rooms. Let me have my toaster and my TV and my steel-belted radials, and I won’t say anything. Just leave us alone.’

Well, I’m not going to leave you alone.

I want you to get mad!

I don’t want you to protest. I don’t want you to riot. I don’t want you to write to your congressman, because I wouldn’t know what to tell you to write. I don’t know what to do about the depression and the inflation and the Russians and the crime in the street.

All I know is that first, you’ve got to get mad.

You’ve gotta say, ‘I’m a human being, goddammit! My life has value!’

So, I want you to get up now. I want all of you to get up out of your chairs. I want you to get up right now and go to the window, open it, and stick your head out and yell,

‘I’m as mad as hell, and I’m not going to take this anymore!’”

BOUND TO CROSS THE LINE

In that sunny, summery and only occasionally rainy interregnum that follows that suggested outburst and upon the relief of your very soul, if you all have any ideas about this year’s world series—saying we do make it through early November before Putin deploys the RS-28 Sarmat missile—email me here. I’ll tell you right now as I take my exit, though: I’m a big Dodgers fan and will always believe in miracles.

That about says it, and I’d wish all you humans the best of luck with the coming global crisis we’ve created through our own mismanagement and greed, but I’ll be right there with you the whole time, so I’m sure we’ll talk again, right? Why, maybe my tent will be next to yours! Be careful and keep your distance for now, though: the poodle bites.

_________________

POSTSCRIPT

Rudolfo Carrillo is a native New Mexican and was the news and music editor at Weekly Alibi from August 2015 until March 2020, where he used the pen name “August March” to write about Albuquerque culture, history and politics. He is a graduate of the University of New Mexico’s fine arts program. As well as being an award-winning writer, Carrillo is a painter and sculptor. His recent work was currently on exhibit at Six O Six Gallery at 606 Broadway Blvd. SW. Carrillo’s award-winning writing and analysis have been featured at international academic conferences and in notable literary journals as well as local media outlets like the Albuquerque Journal. In late February he will present work written for this site at the 43rd convocation of the Southwest Popular/American Culture Association. His latest creative writing can be read at Infinity Report with the link here: http://infinityreport.blogspot.com